Keywords
Antifungal activity
azo compounds
bromination
chlorination
electrochemistry
pyrazoles
thiocyanation
Abstract
The anodic C–H functionalization of azopyrazoles [3,3'-(diazenediyl)dipyrazoles] with thiocyanate, bromide, and chloride anions, with or without ZnCl2 as a catalyst, affords the corresponding 4-thiocyanato or 4,4'-dihalo derivatives. The reactions proceed efficiently (56–85% yields) when the oxidation potentials of azopyrazoles and the anions (or their ZnII complexes) differentiate in ~0.1–0.6 V, so the iodo products are not formed. The products bearing SCN group possess antifungal activity, likely via inhibiting ergosterol biosynthesis, with the azo group enhancing this effect.
Funders
Russian Science Foundation
25-23-00447
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