Keywords
Antibacterial activity
antimicrobial amphiphiles
D/L amino acids
leucine analogues
lysine
modified lipodipeptides
pore-like defects
Abstract
New cationic amphiphiles based on L-lysine and leucine C9--C12 alkyl esters (including optical isomers and structural analogues) were obtained. The influence of certain modifications in them on the antimicrobial activity was evaluated. The lead compound (hydrotrifluoroacetate of L-lysyl-L-leucine decyl ester) showed the highest efficacy with minimum inhibitory concentrations of 0.19 and 0.39 μg ml--1, which is less than that for the control antibiotics vancomycin and ampicillin.
Funders
Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation
075-15- 2025-548
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