Keywords
AFM
C60
fluorescence
fullerene
hemolysis
lipid peroxidation
membrane fluidity
nanoparticles
pyrene.
Abstract
Using atomic force microscopy and a fluorescent probe, it was demonstrated that nanoparticles of N-(monohydrofullerenyl)alanine enantiomers effectively embedded into lipid membranes, reduce membrane microviscosity and increase membrane fluidity. Even at a concentration of 1 nM, these C60 fullerene derivatives were found to protect human erythrocytes from free radical-induced hemolysis. The particle sizes of the investigated compounds determined by atomic force microscopy are consistent with small-angle X-ray scattering data indicating the presence of stable aggregate configurations showing a two-fold difference between adjacent maxima in the radius distribution.
Funders
Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation
project nos. 125012000470-01