Keywords
Escherichia coli
classical molecular dynamics
divalent Mg cation
DNA--Dps complex
DNA-binding protein Dps
Abstract
The destructive effect of divalent cations Mg2+ on the crystal structure of the DNA--Dps complex was explored. It was shown using the classical molecular dynamics methods that this effect resulted from a decrease of interaction between the N-termini of the Dps protein and DNA when the concentration of Mg2+ in the system increases, and important Mg2+ binding sites in the protein and DNA molecules were determined. It is concluded that the preferential interaction of DNA and protein oxygen atoms with the Mg2+ cation leads to the weakening of their mutual bonds and destruction of the DNA--Dps complex.
Funders
Russian Science Foundation
23-24-00250
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