Keywords
acetylenes
diamines
ethynylation.
imines
propargylic amines
superbases
Abstract
Structurally analogous C- and N-linked 1,4-bis(imino)-functionalized benzenes react with acetylenes in the KOBut/ DMSO superbase system to give the corresponding bis-(propargylamino)-containing derivatives in 62-82% yields (C-linking) or 38-42% yields (N-linking). In the latter case, with phenylacetylene, the yields of mono- and bisadducts were 32 and 38%, respectively. The observed dissimilarities between both bisimine chemotypes in the reactivity and synthetic outcomes imply the long-range adverse repulsive interaction between nitrogen anionic center and the second nitrogen atom in the N-linked 1,4-bis(imino) benzenes.
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