Keywords
fuel cell performance
functional polymer
Nafion®
perfluorinated sulfonic acid membrane
proton conductivity
proton exchange membrane fuel cell
ultrasonication
Abstract
The effect of preliminary high-power ultrasonic treatment of Nafion® alcohol solutions on the properties of membranes and characteristics of membrane-electrode assemblies of membrane-based fuel cells has been explored. The changes in the microstructure of Nafion® membranes upon ultrasonic treatment of their solutions lead to an increase in their proton conductivity, gas permeability and the membrane-based fuel cells power by almost 10%.
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