Keywords
sulfenyl chloride; volume of activation; solvent effect; electrostriction; mechanism
Abstract
The volumes of electrostriction of the ions of lithium perchlorate are in a linear relation with the solvent electrostriction parameter ∂(1/ϵ)/∂p but the volume changes of ion pair transition state of electrophilic addition of aryl sulfenyl chloride to styrene and cyclohexene have the slope about 20 times less.
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